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Ireland: Call for New Laws to Protect Elderly

 

By John Breslin, Irish Examiner

 

 June 10, 2003

Ireland - Following the publication of its report on the law and elderly people, the Law Reform Commission described the ward of court system as archaic and "rooted in the 19th century".

Currently, an elderly person has to be mentally incapable, usually suffering from dementia, for a ward of court order to be made.

It takes time and is also expensive, costing an average of €4,500.

The prime consideration in most adult wardship applications there were 131 last year and most were made by family members relates to the assets of the elderly person and the transfer of power of attorney.

Patricia Rickard-Clarke, one of the commissioners, called for a more flexible system which would allow various agencies, such as health and social services or gardaí, to step in when it appears an elderly person may be at risk.

An Office of the Public Guardian, supervised by a tribunal, should be established, maintaining close links with the agencies.

The office could rule on guardianship, where an elderly person is mentally incapable, or make lesser ntervention orders, she said.

Age Action, a support group for elderly people, said it would welcome changes to the High Court system.

But spokesman Gerard Scully warned: "Any changes should not mean elderly people are left vulnerable for the sake of expediency.

"Care decisions have to be made and sometimes very quickly. I got a call this morning from a woman whose mother is suffering from dementia.

"She has to finance her care, but needs power of attorney to rent or sell the house. If this takes too long, the older person might suffer," he said.

Ms Rickard-Clarke added: "If people are vulnerable but still have their medical faculties, wards of court do not apply."

But she said they might still be vulnerable or might not be treated properly by those looking after them, with a family or in residential care.

It is also recommended that a personal guardian is appointed, someone with an important supervisory role.

A new guardian system would, the Law Reform Commission argues, offer greater protection against abuse, whether physical, financial or as a result of neglect.

The extent of elder abuse in Ireland is unknown but international studies show that up to 5% of elderly people suffer in some way.


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