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France pledges to make elderly a priority

By Nathalie Schuck, The Associated Press
September 15, 2003

A French Cabinet member said Monday, September 15 that the government had been stunned by the scope of devastation in an August heat wave and suggested it couldn't be blamed for failing to save thousands of lives.

The government has faced tough criticism from doctors, who say it didn't react fast enough when temperatures soared to 104 degrees and stayed there. Most of those killed were elderly and weak.

"We were caught off guard by the size, the brutality and the length of the high temperatures," Social Affairs Minister Francois Fillon said, testifying at a parliamentary committee on the heat deaths. "Nobody expected such a big crisis."

But Hubert Falco, minister for the aged, raised questions about whether he could have done more to save lives.

"Maybe I wasn't convincing enough, maybe I wasn't persuasive enough," Falco said. "Maybe I didn't insist enough on the preventive measures that I recommended."

The government has said 11,435 people died in the heat in early August. Many died in stuffy apartments, crowded hospitals and understaffed retirement homes.

Citing failings in the system, the ministers said France had no effective alert plan set up in case of such crises — a problem health officials promise to remedy. They also said the many divisions within the elderly care system failed to work together.

The crisis underscored the problems of an aging society. In 2000, one out of every five people in France was over age 60, according to the national statistics agency. Projections show the figure will jump to more than one in three in 2050.

Falco promised to make the elderly a priority.

"I want us to make longevity a national cause and change the way society thinks about the elderly," he said.

Temperatures soared in August throughout much of Europe. Italy's Health Ministry says at least 4,175 more aged Italians died this summer than in the same period last year. It has said the estimate could rise to 5,000.

Most countries reported death tolls nowhere near the level of France. The Belgian government, for example, put the death toll during the heat wave at 150, though it said that was only a preliminary figure. It was based on a poll of some of the nation's hospitals and did not take into account those who died at home or in retirement homes.

 

 

 

 


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