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Forgotten heroes: Family caregivers


By Carol Levine
Tuesday, November 12, 2002
New York Daily News



 
Left out are the most common health-care providers in the nation: more than
27 million unpaid, untrained family
members. What would a want ad look like if their labor of love were
recognized for what it is - a stressful,
tough, complicated job?
   Seeking: Individual to provide medical care and emotional support for
family member with serious medical
   condition. Hours: Variable, but may be up to 2-4/7, 365 days a year.
   Salary: None. Candidates should have other source of income and
discretionary funds for out-of-pocket
   expenses.
   Benefits: No time off, no health-care insurance, no Social Security
credits and no pension. Candidates
   should be satisfied with possibility of intangible rewards.
   Training: None. Candidates must learn on their own.
   Duties: May include operating complicated medical equipment,
administering complex medication regimens,
   performing personal tasks such as changing soiled bed linens, bathing,
feeding and dressing patient,
   responding to patient's emotional needs, filing insurance claims,
refiling insurance claims, re-re-filing
   insurance claims.
Thinking of family caregiving as a job may seem inappropriate. After all,
this is what families are supposed to
do and, in most cases, want to do. But family caregivers should not be
forced into poverty, martyrdom or
serious illness.


Modest efforts are underway to provide some help through the national
family caregiver support program, but
much more is needed. Legislatively, passage of the Lifetime Respite Care
Act of 2002, introduced by Sen.
Hillary Clinton (D-N.Y.) with bipartisan support, would provide essential
time off for worn-out caregivers.


Paying caregivers at least part of their wages when they take leave under
the Family Medical Leave Act would
provide valuable financial support. In California, a bill setting up a
state insurance plan to do just that was
recently signed into law by Gov. Gray Davis.


More flexibility in Medicare home care, better coverage of prescription
drugs and durable medical equipment
also would help ease caregivers' burdens.


But until family caregivers themselves - as well as health-care
professionals and policy makers - look beyond
family relationships and see caregiving as an essential service to the
health-care system and the country,
meaningful assistance will be a long time in coming.


                        Levine is director of the Families and Health Care
Project at the United Hospital Fund.

 


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