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More Elderly People Contracting AIDS

By Vimita Monadas, Channelnewsasia


November 29, 2010

 

Singapore



The number of people above 50 years old diagnosed with AIDS has doubled in five years to 142 in 2009.

The number of people above 50 years old diagnosed with AIDS has doubled in five years to 142 last year, said the Health Ministry.

The highest number of AIDS cases were between 30 and 49 years old but there has been a rising trend among seniors aged 50 and above contracting the disease.

In 2004, about 25 per cent of those infected with HIV/AIDS were in that age group.

Last year, the figure rose to 31 per cent.

Most were infected through sex.

Associate Professor Leo Yee Sin, Clinical Director, Communicable Disease Centre, Tan Tock Seng Hospital , said: "For the elderly individuals, the risk perception to sexually transmitted disease may be much lower than the younger individuals. They may think that because they are older, they have less risk to STD . but that's not true. As long as they engage in high risk activities, they continue to put themselves at risk

She added that treatment is also more complicated because seniors are likely to also suffer from chronic illnesses such as diabetes or high blood pressure.

Older people may also be grappling with problems that push some of them towards at-risk behaviour, said the Action For AIDS.

Aaron Ng, Executive Director, Action for AIDS, said: "More older persons are seeking companionship and sexual fulfillment outside of marriage due to various reasons such as financially more relaxed, children growing up, wives going through menopause, maybe sexually less active, loneliness due to children growing up having their own lives."

In June 2010, treatment for AIDS was made more affordable with a drop in the price of antiretroviral (ARV) drugs for AIDS sufferers.

The cost of first line ARV drugs at the Communicable Disease Centre, Tan Tock Seng Hospital dropped three-fold to S$200 compared to S$1000 last year.

The prices of second line combination of ARV drugs decreased from S$1,500 to about S$600.

This enabled more patients to use their Medisave to pay for their drug regimen.

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