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Heat Row Sparks Initiative on Elderly

By AFP

August 26, 2003

French Prime Minister Jean-Pierre Raffarin was to meet Tuesday with health care professionals to discuss the plight of the elderly in the wake of a devastating heat wave that left thousands dead across France.

The meeting, to be presided over by Raffarin himself, was to bring together government ministers, retirement home directors and workers providing in-home care to older people to flesh out an action plan to protect the frail and aged.

The initiative comes as the centre-right government finds itself on the back foot, battling unrelenting criticism of its handling of the crisis stemming from the punishing heat that scorched France for the first two weeks of August.

The country's largest undertakers' group has put the death toll at about 10,000, but the government has vehemently disputed that figure, with Health Minister Jean-Francois Mattei estimating mid-month that some 3,000 had died.

A new toll is expected to be released in the coming days, according to state secretary for the elderly Hubert Falco, who will participate in Tuesday's meeting, due to begin at 7:30 pm.

Amid controversy over the final tally, France remained in a state of shock as up to 400 bodies remained unclaimed in makeshift morgues outside Paris, while a team of 100 city workers raced to locate relatives of the dead.

"We might not have a remarkable success rate, but at least we'll know we did all that we could," said one worker at a crisis centre in the east of the capital.

Refrigerated trucks and a food warehouse outside Paris that have been used to store the backlog of bodies were to close September 1, forcing city officials to bury some of the dead in graves normally reserved for the poor and homeless.

"450 forgotten dead: we're all guilty," read the front-page headline of the popular daily Le Parisien, counting 400 bodies in Paris and 50 corpses left in the southwestern city of Bordeaux, where families refused to pay burial fees.

The interministerial action plan for the elderly, requested by President Jacques Chirac and baptized "Aging and Solidarity", is due to be revealed in October, Raffarin's office said in a statement.

Government spokesman Jean-Francois Cope on Tuesday described the effort as "a response plan for the long term", saying it would help reorganize public services dealing with the elderly and improve emergency medical treatment.

But the government faced ongoing public fury: in a poll released Monday by the Louis Harris institute, 66 percent of those asked said the government had been "ineffective" in its handling of the health crisis sparked by the heat wave.

A separate poll to be published this week in the news magazine Le Nouvel Observateur showed that half of French people thought that Chirac "did not do what he should have done" with respect to the crisis.


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