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Not Saving Social Security, Again
by William O'Rourke, The Huffington Post
February 15, 2012
The Republicans, once again, have "caved" on
allowing the extension of the payroll tax reduction -- if you consider
furthering their anti-Social Security strategy an act of caving. Among
the many stories the media has misreported over recent decades, Social
Security is one of the most egregious. I have been writing about Social
Security on and off for over twenty years, but the subject bears
repeating. Even calling the monies going into the program a "payroll
tax" is misleading. They are premiums, since Social Security is an
insurance program.
It is actually the federal "Old Age, Survivors, and Disability
Insurance" program. So, you may call them taxes, but they are premiums.
Do you want to stop paying your fire, car, life insurance premiums?
Insurance is usually a bet, because no one knows what hazards lie ahead
or how long anyone lives. Do you moan the loss of your car insurance if
you never have a wreck? The system works, since there are different
outcomes for different people. It needs to be a pool of most everyone
to insure a basic floor for everyone.
The anti-Social Security privatizers, through their various "think
tanks" and talking heads, have spread so much misinformation about the
program over the last three decades, it is no surprise that so many
people are confused.
A curious shell game is being played by the anti-SS forces: they have
convinced most journalists that Social Security is supposed to be a
"pay as you go" system. It is actually a transfer system, where one
generation transfers wealth to the next. There wouldn't be a trust fund
surplus nearing $3 trillion if it was, or had been, a pay-as-you-go
system. But, the fact that Social Security has taken in for years more
than it has put out has somehow been ignored, made meaningless. It's
the new GOP mantra: keep saying it until people believe it.
George W. Bush, during his push for privatization, called the bonds
issued to cover the Social Security surplus over the years worthless.
(Tell the Chinese that the bonds they have been buying from us are
worthless; see what kind of reaction you get.) Now the yearly surplus
is less, but it remains -- because of the intetrest paid on Social
Security's total income, according to the Social Security Media Watch
Project. If the unemployment rate was cut in half, one wouldn't even
have to count the interest to see a yearly surplus.
But, GOP politicians and some journalists don't consider the Social
Security trust fund surplus a surplus; they consider it debt, because
it has been spent: given to Wall Street and the military industrial
complex, mainly. We arrive at the sad irony that America's working
stiffs have been paying the bonuses for all the investment bankers over
the years, as well as for our wars in Iraq and Afghanistan that
President Bush kept off the books, while lowering taxes for the wealthy
at the same time.
But, the shell-game of now-you-see-the-surplus-now-you-don't in the
media continues. Journalists at both the Washington Post and the Kansas
City Star have swallowed the sugar water that it doesn't really exist.
In the Post, Lori Montgomery wrote in October, "The 2.6 trillion Social
Security trust fund will provide little relief," and E. Thomas
McClanahan, on the K. C. Star's editorial board, claimed recently, "The
payroll tax holiday is also destroying the myth of the trust fund."
Such remarks have now become the chief talking point of the anti-Social
Security forces. Of course, they don't say what I've said: We've stolen
the payroll "tax" surplus over the years to fund the 1 percent.
And now, we have the sad, smaller irony that the American workers are
continuing to provide for Obama's administration tiny stimulus program,
by means of lowering the "payroll tax." We paycheck workers are giving
ourselves the puny amounts each month that Obama takes credit for.
This is even worse. Everyone is used to the Republicans trying to
damage Social Security. But it is the Democrats who need to be watched.
They like this "tax" break because it is so "efficient." No need to cut
checks, start a program. Just reduce the amount coming in, and, voila,
money in everyone's pocket. Of course, it is their own money, which is
being taken out of their insurance system and will eventually have to
be put back - but at what cost? More federal workers furloughed? More
Medicaid and Medicare cuts?
It was too tempting for the Democratic suits in Washington, all that
efficiency. They consider it a version of domestic realpolitik. But
their chipping away at the system allows other attacks to wiggle in.
They've managed to give Social Security one fatal attribute of the
401(k) "retirement" program. It can be raided, gotten to when
"emergencies" arise, which is why, among other reasons, so many 401(k)s
have such small amounts in them at retirement.
But, again, the chief irony is that working Americans have been funding
the bubble spending, the wars and the bonuses, as George W. Bush
merrily spent the Social Security trust fund surplus and now everyone
bemoans the deficit and wants to have the people, the workers, who
contributed the cash for the bubble, take the hit and change Social
Security so they will be paid back less, get fewer benefits and take
the haircut that the Wall Streeters have avoided, in order for the rich
to continue to give less and take more.
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