Another
Workday for Pitt and the SEC
Tension About Chairman's Exit Is But an Undercurrent
By Kathleen Day
The Washington Post, November 7, 2002
Commissioners Cynthia A. Glassman and Harvey L. Pitt prepare to begin a
Securities and Exchange Commission meeting yesterday. Despite Pitt's
resignation as chairman Tuesday night, the commissioners joked and conducted
business as usual. (Lois Raimondo -- The Washington
Post)
The five members of the Securities and Exchange Commission -- including
Chairman Harvey L. Pitt, who had submitted his resignation the night before
-- publicly discussed proposed new rules yesterday in a remarkably
business-as-usual manner.
Pitt and his fellow commissioners exchanged comments, even joked, and
were nothing but cordial with one another. Only one commissioner, Harvey J.
Goldschmid, mentioned Pitt's decision to step down. He praised Pitt for
leaving the agency an "important legacy" but then quickly moved on
to the matter at hand.
Beneath the calm, if tired, faces among commissioners and staff members
in the audience, emotions ran high. Some were angry, blaming each other for
allowing politics and personal vendettas to escalate tensions among the
commissioners. Others were simply bewildered that the first SEC commissioner
since Watergate to resign under duress is a man who cares for the agency and
who aspired most of his professional life to become its chairman.
But even among Pitt's critics, the prevalent feeling seemed to be sadness
for the agency and for Pitt, a man heralded by one senator as a
"Zeus" among securities lawyers but whose hubris and drive seemed
to many to trap him in a cycle of blunders.
"It may be his own doing but I'm not going to say that today,"
commented one colleague, who did not want his name used.
There is also a sense of relief that Pitt, in the words of one agency
lawyer, "took the noble course and spared us having to go through
months of a process that likely would have led to the same result." The
lawyer was referring to two agency investigations into how Pitt and SEC
Chief Accountant Robert K. Herdman handled the selection of former FBI and
CIA director William H. Webster to head a new, congressionally mandated
board to police the auditing industry after scandals at Enron Corp. and
other public companies.
An agency spokesman said the two probes, one by the SEC's general counsel
and the other by its inspector general, will proceed. An agency source said
they could be completed within two weeks, though that could change if
Webster steps down as head of the new board. In any case, there is relief
that Pitt's fate is no longer up in the air, even if it takes the White
House weeks to replace him, and that the agency can go about its business.
That business is considerable. The SEC faces a record enforcement
caseload stemming from the collapse of Enron, WorldCom Inc. and a series of
other well-known companies. It is trying to restructure the nation's major
investment houses and stay on top of major market changes brought on by new
technology. Meanwhile, the commission's staff has been demoralized by Pitt's
repeated blunders, including meeting with heads of companies under SEC
investigation and lobbying to elevate the SEC to cabinet status without
first telling the White House.
Then there was last week's revelation that Pitt failed to inform the
other commissioners about Webster's ties to a Washington company that is
under investigation for possible fraud.
Sources at the agency say that SEC enforcement chief Stephen M. Cutler
met with the division's staff in Washington yesterday afternoon and reminded
them how important it was "to maintain their focus and keep their heads
down" and not get distracted by the swirl around Pitt.
"There has been and will continue to be speculation on how this
affects our work and our ongoing caseload," Cutler told his staff,
according to someone who attended the meeting. "Let me put it very
simply: It won't."
Pitt -- who declined numerous interview requests yesterday -- may not be
leaving soon, anyway. White House press secretary Ari Fleischer said
yesterday that Pitt will be replaced "as soon as the transition
allows" but that the process could "take weeks or months."
White House officials said that their personnel office had begun
searching for a replacement and that President Bush would be personally
involved in the selection in later stages.
"They had better do it quickly. This chaos is not a good thing, and
having an SEC chairman a year is not a good way to run an agency," said
Rep. Barney Frank (D-Mass.).
Many names are circulating, including former SEC chairman Richard C.
Breeden, former SEC enforcement chief William R. McLucas and former SEC
general counsel and Bush family friend James R. Doty. None returned calls
seeking comment.
Frank G. Zarb, a Republican who ran the Nasdaq Stock Market, is said to
be a front-runner. He declined to comment yesterday.
Former New York mayor Rudolph W. Giuliani is another possibility, sources
say. "I need time out of government right now. That is not something
I'm interested in" he told members of the Securities Industry
Association at their annual meeting here, Dow Jones reported. "I'm not
looking for a job," he said.
Gary G. Lynch, a former SEC enforcement chief, would be a popular choice
among the agency's staff. Through a spokesman Lynch, now general counsel of
the investment-banking firm Credit Suisse First Boston Corp., declined to
comment.
Investment company manager Charles Schwab, also mentioned yesterday by
industry and government sources, also declined to comment.
At the hearing's conclusion, Pitt and the other commissioners left
abruptly, without stopping to chat with reporters as they often do after
such meetings. Instead an unusually large number of security guards, who an
agency spokesman said were summoned in anticipation of a large turnout by
those interested in the rules being proposed, helped escort the
commissioners from the room.
Later yesterday one commissioner, Republican Cynthia A. Glassman, issued
a statement: "I am sad and disappointed that Chairman Pitt has
resigned. His departure will be a loss for the investing public, the SEC,
and me personally. Despite the controversies during his tenure, under
Harvey's leadership, the Commission did outstanding work on behalf of
American investors. I believe strongly that Harvey is a man of integrity and
has always had the best intentions for the Commission."
"Going forward, it is important for investors to understand that the
work of the Commission will continue," she said.
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