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State retirement plan facing financial troubles 

Associated Press via Billings Gazette

September 23, 2003 

The program that provides pensions to thousands of retired public employees is in financial trouble and will need to be bailed out by state and local governments, a new report says.

The Legislative Fiscal Division report concludes that an increase of at least 29 percent in employer contributions to the Public Employees Retirement System may be needed to make its trust fund financially sound again.

Greg DeWitt, author of the report, said no decision will be made on the size of any increase until a financial analysis is completed a year from now. However, he said, the Legislature should be aware of the potential increase in state costs.

The retirement program's problems are rooted in investment losses caused by the downturn in the stock market over the past few years. DeWitt said the program, known as PERS, lost $350 million in the two-year period from July 2000 to July 2002.

Although investment earnings rebounded last year, the improvement likely will fall short of the 8 percent growth expected in the last PERS financial analysis, he said.

Because making up those losses doesn't involve increased benefits for retirees, the money will have to be collected from employers -- state agencies, city and county governments, and school districts.

Currently, the employers' contribution to PERS is 6.9 percent of payroll.

DeWitt said a preliminary estimate suggests that rate may have to climb to 8.9 percent.

For the state, that would mean an $11 million annual increase to nearly $49 million.

The increase could come over time, rather than all at once, to soften the immediate effect on government budgets, he said.

Mike O'Connor, PERS executive director, said Monday that Montana's program is not alone. Market conditions have left all public retirement funds in similar situations, he said.

The extent of the problem facing Montana's state retirement program will depend on what happens with the stock market in the next year, before the system's board meets to decide on the new employer contribution rate, O'Connor said. Montana's PERS fund holds $2.7 billion in assets, which are invested by the state Board of Investments.

The system has 30,000 active members and 16,000 retirees.

 

 

 

 


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