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Jersey seniors feeling the squeeze on property tax rebates

BY JOE DONOHUE


Star-Ledger, July 20, 2003

Jerry Rota, an 82-year-old retired mailman from Union Township, was dumbfounded when he received his $238.77 property tax rebate check on Thursday. He was expecting nearly twice that amount.

But the state's popular program to refund property tax hikes borne by senior citizens had become a victim of the budget ax. The state will save about $16 million with the changes in the program, according to State Treasurer John McCormac.

Under the 1998 Property Tax Reimbursement Program, about 103,000 low- and moderate-income seniors receive checks from the state Treasury to offset property tax increases. But now those checks will be based on 2001 amounts instead of keeping pace with their rising tax bills. So, seniors such as Jerry Rota will still receive rebate checks, but the refunds will not grow with their tax bills.

If Rota's property taxes rise again next year, he will still receive a check for $238.77.

In addition, the program is no longer accepting applications from property owners who have turned 65 -- the age required to qualify.

A notice of the changes accompanies checks that are now being mailed out.

Rota, however, didn't notice the fine print. He found out about revisions when he called his local tax office. "I can't understand how they can do this so quietly," said Rota. "I thought it was just a mistake. It's just not right."

Kathy Ellis, the governor's spokeswoman, said, "We did our best to inform recipients about changes in the program. We posted them on the Web. And we did include the information in the letter that accompanied the checks." She urged those with questions or concerns to contact Treasury Department officials.

Under the program, single elderly or disabled people who earn less than $39,475, and married couples who earn less than $48,404, may qualify for the state property tax subsidies, but only if they received checks last year.

One of those who had expected to qualify this year was Selma Cohen of Bridgewater Township. The property taxes on her townhouse are $3,770. "I'm being frozen out entirely after I sent in my application," she said. "It's not like it's a big deal, but every little bit helps." She is sending letters to the governor and lawmakers protesting that it is discriminatory to exclude some people who otherwise would qualify for the benefit.

Sen. Leonard Connors (R-Ocean) was one of the co-sponsors of the property tax rebate program in 1998. He said the administration's move to scale back the program is "one of the reasons I didn't vote for the budget. It's absolutely terrible." He has received a few calls from constituents this week, but expects more once all the checks are out.

One reason why the Treasury Department fought to scale back the program was because its costs would have grown from $23 million now to at least $340 million a year within the decade, according to an estimate by New Jersey Policy Perspective, a think tank in West Trenton.

Said Ellis, the governor's spokeswoman: "The cap to the program was a direct consequence of the $5 billion deficit that we struggled successfully to close."

Doug Johnston, a lobbyist for the AARP, said his group discussed the changes with the governor this spring before the budget's adoption. He acknowledged that the group's top priority was preventing proposed cuts to a state-subsidized prescription drug program. Those cuts were abandoned by the administration.

As for the changes in the property tax program, "Quite frankly we didn't think it was an issue we could win this year because the budget was in such bad shape. But we will try to get it restored next year." Johnston said the AARP also hopes to pressure the Legislature into having a special session next year to address the property tax issue in a comprehensive way.

Information about the changes can be found on the Department of Treasury's Web site at http://www.state.nj.us/treasury/taxation, or by calling 1-800-882-6597 or (609) 826-4400. Letters should be addressed to N.J. Division of Taxation, PO Box 900, Trenton, N.J. 08695-0900.


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