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 UN Open-Ended Working Group on Ageing Daily Summary - 4

By Bethany Brown

August 4, 2011

 

2nd Session of the UN Open-ended Working Group on Ageing

Closing Session


The session opened with a review of the gaps explored through this Second Open-Ended Working Group, and proposals to address them.  Many member states participated in the discussion, including China, India and Guatemala.
 
The four main gaps highlighted were in the norms, monitoring, implementation, and data surrounding older persons.  Proposed ways forward included: the promotion of development; further study and data collection; a review of MIPAA; further analysis of the social costs of ignoring the rights of older people; strengthening existing standards at national and regional levels; further attention from the treaty bodies, including the development of General Comments; coordination with the Universal Periodic Review process for better monitoring; specific attention from special procedures; a Special Rapporteur (a process which many emphasized should run in parallel to the continued exploration of a Convention); and a Convention as an international response to the challenges of states in protecting the rights of older persons.  

Some member states expressed the view that existing mechanisms (i.e., human rights conventions, treaty bodies and special procedures) are sufficient, though not fully utilized.  Many added that an additional mechanism would overburden the already-strained existing framework.  The International Network for the Prevention of Elder Abuse (INPEA) responded to this, noting that the OEWG has explored the burdens older people shoulder in the HIV/AIDS epidemic, with caring for others, and community work. It has explored the various burdens of lack of access to justice, healthcare, social services identification cards, or employment protection, without a voice in their governments, and decreasing traditional respect in their communities.  INPEA highlighted the injustice of demonstrating that in the face of these burdens, older people should not burden the human rights system with access of their human rights through a unified framework.

The 10-year review of the Madrid International Plan of Action on Aging was presented by some states as a source for information on the world’s older persons.  Argentina urged member states to remember that MIPAA is not an agreement.  As a plan of action, it does not carry the weight of law, or articulate human rights.  

Brazil noted that in financial crisis, it is those who are most vulnerable who are the most deeply affected.  Without a binding instrument, a tendency exists to suppress rights in silent populations such as older people; populations with “other status”.  This is not an issue of importance only to developing countries, they emphasized, it is an issue of retaining rights in developed countries.  

In closing, the moderator noted that in many countries, there is an absence of adequate legislation and policy, and where they do exist, they remain dispersed without a multi-sectoral approach.  Many states have problems implementing national plans of action on aging.  At the international level, existing rights have not been specifically applied, and thus proper implementation cannot be achieved.  There was consensus for continued exploration of the Open-Ended Working Group, and various expressions of the desire for intensification of the inquiry.

Submitted by:
Bethany Brown, JD*
Policy and Advocacy Fellow, Help Age USA
*New York Bar Admission Pending

 

 

        

 


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